Universal fault-tolerant quantum computing with stabilizer codes

نویسندگان

چکیده

The quantum logic gates used in the design of a computer should be both universal, meaning arbitrary computations can performed, and fault-tolerant, keep errors from cascading out control. A number no-go theorems constrain ways which set fault-tolerant universal. These are very restrictive, conventional wisdom holds that universal gate cannot implemented natively, requiring us to use costly distillation procedures for computation. Here, we present general framework with stabiliser codes, together theorem reveals broad conditions constraining such sets. Our applies wide range code families, including concatenated codes topological as surface code. applicability our provides new perspective on how constraints sets overcome. In particular, show non-unitary implementations provide approach circumvent theorem, rich landscape constructions fault-tolerant. That is, rather than restricting what is possible, signpost guide new, efficient architectures computing.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical review research

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2643-1564']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.4.013092